Anti-Stress Activity (in-vivo) of Multi Herbal Capsule-Trasina® in Experimental Murine Model

Authors

  • Soumendra Darbar Darbar Research and Development Division, Dey’s Medical Stores (Mfg.) Ltd.,62, Bondel Road, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India
  • Srimoyee Saha Department of Physics, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S C Mallick Road, Kolkata-700032, West Bengal, India
  • Shyamaprasad Chattopadhyay Research and Development Division, Dey’s Medical Stores (Mfg.) Ltd.,62, Bondel Road, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India
  • Atiskumar Chattapadhyay Faculty Council of Science, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S C Mallick Road, Kolkata-700032, West  Bengal, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v8i5.839

Keywords:

Poly herbal formulation, Antistress activity, Anoxia stress tolerance, chemical induced stress, Swimming Endurance Stress, Immobilisation Stress, Animal model

Abstract

Background: In this modern era, stress has become a developing devil of human life.To maintain the healthy lifestyle measures adopted for smooth livelihood, stressshould be kept under control.

Objective: The main aim and objective of the study was to find out the antistress activity of a multi herbal capsule Trasina® against anoxia stress tolerance, chemical induced stress, swimming endurance stress and immobilisation stress models inswiss albino mice.

Methods: Trasina® was screened for its antistress activity at 50 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg, p.o. doses and diazepam was applied as reference standard drug at 2 mg/kg i.p. dose.Anoxia stress tolerance time, number of writhes, immobility time, organs weight of animals and estimating biochemical parameters such as glucose, cholesterol, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) along with triglyceride were measured to evaluate antistress activity of the formulation.

Results: Administration of Trasina® showed significant increases in anoxia stress tolerance time and significant decreases in number of writhes and immobility time in mice as compared with control untreated animals. In immobilisation stress model we observed that treatment with Trasina® significantly reduced glucose, cholesterol and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and triglyceride levels. Moreover in stressful condition liver and adrenal gland weight were significantly increased whereas spleen weight was significantly decreased. Treatment with Trasina® maintained the normal organs weight as compared with stressful group.

Conclusion: In conclusion it clearly showed that Trasina® possessed significant antistress activity and maintain normal homeostasis.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Soumendra Darbar Darbar, Research and Development Division, Dey’s Medical Stores (Mfg.) Ltd.,62, Bondel Road, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India

Research and Development Division, Dey’s Medical Stores (Mfg.) Ltd.,62, Bondel Road, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India

Srimoyee Saha, Department of Physics, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S C Mallick Road, Kolkata-700032, West Bengal, India

Department of Physics, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S C Mallick Road, Kolkata-700032, West Bengal, India

Shyamaprasad Chattopadhyay, Research and Development Division, Dey’s Medical Stores (Mfg.) Ltd.,62, Bondel Road, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India

Research and Development Division, Dey’s Medical Stores (Mfg.) Ltd.,62, Bondel Road, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India

Atiskumar Chattapadhyay, Faculty Council of Science, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S C Mallick Road, Kolkata-700032, West  Bengal, India

Faculty Council of Science, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S C Mallick Road, Kolkata-700032, West  Bengal, India

References

1. Purane LM,Vidyadhara S. Antistress activity of Diospyrosmalabarica(Desr.) Kostel in mice and rats. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research. 2016; 7(8): 3299-3305.
2. Rai D, Gitika BG, Sen T,Patil G. Anti-stress Effects of Ginkgo biloba and Panax ginseng: a comparative study. Journal of Pharmacological Sciences. 2003; 93:458-464.
3. Subarnas A, Tadano T, Nakahata N, Arai Y, Kinemuchi H, Oshima Y, Kisara K,Ohizumi Y. A possible mechanism of antidepressant activity of beta-amyrinpalmitate isolated from Lobelia inflate leaves in the forced swimming test. Life Sciences. 1993; 52:289-296.
4. Anisman H,Zacharko RM. Multiple neurochemical and behavioural consequences of stressors: Implications for depression. In: Psychopharmacology of anxiolytics and antidepressants, Pergamon Press, New York, 1991: 57-82.
5. Sharma PK, Arora A. Herbal drug a twenty first century perspective. Jaypee brother’s medicinal publishers Private Ltd: New Delhi, First Edition 2006.
6. Eills JM, Reddy P. Effect of Panax ginseng on quality of life. The Annuals of Pharmacotherapy. 2002; 36:375-379.
7. Lakshmi BVS, Sudhakar M. Screening of Psidiumguajava leaf extracts for antistress activity in different experimentalanimal models. Pharmacognosy Research. 2009; 1(6): 359-366.
8. Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C. Use of free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Lebanon Wissen Technology.1995; 28:25-30.
9. Anssari ZM, Fasiuddin M, Salman S, Nazer S, Imran M, Toufeeq M, Roshan S,Mahammed NL. Pharmacological screening of polyherbal formulation for anti-stress activity on Albino rats. IJPR.2015; 5(5): 125-128.
10. Adedapo AA, Jimoh OF, Koduru S, Afolayan JA, Masika JP. Antibacterial and antioxidant properties of the methanol extracts of the leaves and stems of Calpurnia aurea. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine.2008; 8:53-60.
11. Demiray S, Pintado ME, Castro PML. Evaluation of phenolic profiles and antioxidant activities of Turkish medicinal plants: Tiliaargentea, Crataegi folium leaves and Polygonumbistorta roots. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2009; 54:312-317.
12. Darbar S, Chattopadhyay S. Antiulcer effect of livina, a herbal formulation against ethanol induced acute gastric ulcer in mice. Int. J. Pharm. 2010; 2(10):93-100.
13. Darbar S, Bose A, Chattaraj TK, Pal TK. Protective role of Zingiberofficinale Roscoe on aceclofenac induced oxidative stress in rat liver. Int J Pharm Tech Res. 2010; 2(1): 495-501.
14. Darbar S, Bhattacharya A, Chattopadhyay S. Ameliorative effect of Livina, a polyherbal preparation on Diclofenac-induced liver injury: A comparison with Silymarin. J Pharm Res.2010; 3(12): 2794-2798.
15. Darbar S, Chattopadhyay SP, Ghosh B, Chakraborty MR. Effect of a polyherbal liquid formulation on aceclofenac induced gastric mucosal damage in albino wistar rats. J Pharm Res. 2008; 7(2): 62-65.
16. Darbar S, Bose A, Bhaumik UK, Roy B, Chatterjee N, Pal TK. Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effect of andrographispaniculata leaf extract on diclofenac induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Pharmacologyonline. 2009; 2: 95-108.
17. Darbar S, Chakraborty MR, Chattarjee SP, Ghosh B. Protective effect of Livina, a polyherbal liquid formulation against ethanol induced liver damage in rats. Ancient science of life. 2009; 28(3): 14-20.
18. Bhattacharya SK, Kumar A. Effect of Trasina, an ayurvedic herbal formulation, on experimental models of Alzheimer's disease and central cholinergic markers in rats. J Altern Complement Med. 1997; 3(4):327-336.
19. Bhattacharya SK, Ghosal S. Effect of Shilajit on rat brain monoamines. Phytotherapy Research. 1992; 6(3): 163 – 164.
20. Darbar S,Chattopadhyay SP. Acute oral toxicity study of Trasina®, an Ayurvedic herbal formulation on experimental models. J. Pharm. Med. Res. 2019; 4(1): 84-86.
21. Vinod SP,Shivkumar H.Adaptogenic activity of Trigonellafoenumgraecum(Linn) seeds rodents exposed to anoxia and immobilization stress. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. 2012; S208-S211.
22. Nimbkar SR, Patki VP, Patki MP. Pharmacological evaluation of anti-stress and androgenic activity of Polyherbal formulation ‘AP-300’containg Panax ginseng. Indian Drugs. 2001; 38:27.
23. Tanuj J, Sangeeta PS, Anita S. Anti-stress activity of ethanolic extract of Asparagus racemosusWilldroots in mice. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 2012; 50:419-424.
24. Sibi PI, Sajid KP.Antistress activity of mikaniamicranthaKunthroots in Wistar albino rats. Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research. 2013; 2(6):999-1005.
25. Kenjale RD, Shah RK,Sathaye SS. Anti-stress and anti-oxidant effects of roots of Chlorophytumborivilianu. Indian J Exp Biol. 2007; 4(3):974-979.
26. Kenjale RD, Shah RK,Sathaye SS. Anti-stress and anti-oxidant effects of roots of Chlorophytumboriviliany.Indian J exp Biol. 2007; 4(3):974-979.
27. Debnath J, Tigar P, Roopa K, Dupadahalli K, Praveen S. An Experimental Evaluation of anti-stress effects of Terminaliachebula. J Physiol Biomed Sci. 2011; 24(2):13-19.
28. Tsigos C,Chrousos GP. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, neuroendocreine factors and stress. J Psychosomatic Res. 2002; 53(4):865-871.
29. Kannur DM, Hukkeri VI,Akki KS.Adaptogenic activity of Caesalpinabonducseed extracts in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006; 108:327-331.
30. Schimmer BP, Parker KL. Adrenocortical steroids and their synthetic analogues. In: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. The McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division, New York, Edition 11, 2006: 1655-1662.
31. Nikunj BP, Varsha JG,Bharatkumar GP.Antistress activity of Argyreiaspeciosaroots in experimental animals. Journal of Ayurveda & Integrative Medicine. 2011; 2(3):129-136.
32. Pavia DL, Lampman GM, Kriz GS. Introduction to spectroscopy. 3rd edition, Thomson brooks Ltd, United State, 2001, 40-44.
33. Varsha G, Bharatkumar P, Nikunj P. Antistress activity of Argyreiaspeciosaroots in experimental animals, J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2011, 3: 129-136.

Published

2020-10-15

How to Cite

Darbar, S. D., Saha, S., Chattopadhyay, S., & Chattapadhyay, A. (2020). Anti-Stress Activity (in-vivo) of Multi Herbal Capsule-Trasina® in Experimental Murine Model. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 8(5), 52–58. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v8i5.839